Archive under: October, 2007
Glossitis is basically an infection of the tongue. Glossitis can cause the tongue to swell and also the color of the tongue might change. The tongue becomes smooth and the finger like projections on the surface of tongue might lose. Glossitis can be painless and it may cause the tongue and mouth discomfort. Some times glossitis may result in severe swelling which blocks the airway that needs immediate medical treatment. If the swelling of the tongue is mild, it can be cured on its own but if the swelling is severe then one needs quick medical attention.
Sometimes the tongue can become inflamed or infected. Glossitis also occurs due to some other conditions too. Some underlying conditions that can cause Glossitis are anemia, iron deficiencies, lack of vitamins in body such as Vitamin-B, erythema multiform, aphthous ulcers etc.
Some medical conditions which can also cause Glossitis are, Infection, Trauma, Dentures, Alcohol, Smoking, Spices, Toothpastes, Dehydration, Hot Food, Mouth wash and several others.
There are many reasons which can be considered as signs and symptoms for Glossitis. They are difficulty with chewing, swallowing, or speaking, sore and tender tongue etc. Treating or preventing Glossitis does not usually require for the patient to treat in hospital unless and until it becomes severe. The best treatment is, Visit your Dentist regularly, good oral hygiene, thorough tooth brushing at least twice a day and flossing daily. Drink plenty of water, minimize irritants or injury in mouth whenever possible. And last but not least, avoid excessive avoid any type of food that can be harmful or hazardous to your mouth and tongue.
Now let us see what you mean by the term prognathism & something more about that. The word prognathism is derived from the Greek word pro, which means forward, & another word gnathos, which means jaw. This is a term which used to describe the positions of the mandible & maxilla & their relations to the skeletal base where either of the jaws is protruding out. In dentistry, this is assessed either clinically or radio-graphically in oral & maxillofacial surgery, & orthodontics.
Cephalometric analysis is the most accurate way of determining all the various types of prognathism as it includes the assessments of the skeletal base, the facial height, assessment of the soft tissue & the anterior dental angulations. In Maxillary prognathism it is the maxilla that protrudes, affecting the middle part of the face & is also a common feature seen in many people world over. Whereas in Mandibular prognathism, it is the mandible that protrudes which this affects the lower part of the face.
In Alveolar prognathism, the portion of the maxilla where the teeth are located is the part which protrudes, in the dental lining of the upper jaw. Prognathism can also be used to describe ways that the maxillary and mandibular dental arches can relate to one another. When there is either maxillary or alveolar prognathism or both, which causes an alignment of the maxillary incisors considerably front of the lower teeth, the condition is called an overbite, & when the reverse is the case, the condition is referred to as an under-bite.
Pain is the most common sign of any medical problem & to prevent that most of the time anesthesia may be regarded as a basis in the development of modern medical science. Dental pain or a toothache is one of the worst things anyone can experience.
There have been a lot of development of modern equipment & technical skills, & if there is just any one thing that most of the dentists have not been able to control, is the pain that presents itself in a many ways. In fact the nerve in the tooth, which is also called a pulp, has fibers that can transmit only the pain as a response to any kind of stimulus. Some people get very much scared visit a dentist, while some others do not. So here is where the anesthesia helps.
The use of local anesthesia for dental care is very much high world over, but it has certain risks which you may want to avoid. For most of the patients, local anesthesia is the choice to avoid even the sensation of the dental drill. The following choices may be considered & you can seek out the help of dentists who offer certain other alternatives to the usual nerve block with local anesthetics, for many reasons.
The standard inferior alveolar nerve block carries the risk of a permanent damage of the nerve to the inferior alveolar nerve, which could be prevented by some of the above following options. So this is all about dental anesthesia.
Now let us see that are the most dangerous oral conditions, which every one of us would surely want to avoid. Those oral conditions which are caused by viruses can be very much painful & are rarely fully removed from the body. However, there is an effective therapy that can treat some of the conditions & suppress the chances of increasing in future.
Herpes simplex virus causes blisters on the lips, & this is fairly common among all the people. In addition to these blisters appearing on the lips, they can appear within the mouth also as bubbles on the gums & on the roof of the mouth. They also appear on the backside or on the sides of the tongue or cheeks.
They can even occur along with fever, & loss of appetite. Herpes zoster virus is a similar kind of virus that causes chicken pox. The outburst produces blisters on the skin or within the mouth. Oral cuts also begin as bubbles, but later on they burst to form ulcers. Human papilloma virus is the same virus that causes genital & anal warts.
In people suffering from HIV, these cuts can start to appear on the skin & even on the inner lining of the mouth. They look like typical warts within the mouth. It is not thought at the moment that oral warts can become cancerous. Surgical or laser removal is the most effective way to treat them, recurrence is common though. So these are some of the dangerous oral conditions.
One of the hard treatments can be done in root canal, also called RCT.